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   | Property leaders
 
 Frank Salt Real Estate Managing Director Joseph Lupi 
          speaks to MATTHEW VELLA on the firms performance over the last 
          12 months and how they are reaching beyond Maltese shores Frank Salt, one of the leading players in the real estate 
          sector, has been dealing in the sale and letting of property to foreign 
          nationals since it was established back in 1969. The recent increase 
          in interest by foreign nationals has now seen the organisation geared 
          up to meet this demand. However the firm has also been active on the local market, by far. That 
          is the majority of Frank Salts activity, covering all aspects 
          of this business, dealing with first-time buyers, lower-end buyers and 
          high-end buyers who look for both residential or commercial activity. 
          Through their regional network of offices in Malta and Gozo, Frank Salt 
          can offer a specialised service according to the locality in question.
 Joseph Lupi says that competition on the international market is, obviously, 
          intense. "All you have to do is attend an overseas exhibition to 
          know how much competition there is," Frank Salts managing 
          director says. "This is why it is important that we do not outprice 
          ourselves in the market and we continue to provide a good selection 
          of property particularly new developments."
 EU accession has now borne a new reality on the development of the firm, 
          and this has been certainly manifest in the firms drive to attract 
          more interest from foreigners as well as providing their service beyond 
          Maltese shores.
 "Interest in property by foreign nationals has increase over the 
          past 12 months. This has resulted in an increase in sales to foreigners. 
          However, during the same period a number of new developments have come 
          on the market to meet the increase in demand. Property prices have recently 
          increased at a higher rate than normal in view of the accession. Unfortunately, 
          property owners think that foreigners will pay any price. A foreign 
          client is like any other client and he will buy after having seen other 
          countries. It is not the first time that a client has viewed a selection 
          of property in Malta and eventually bought in Spain or Cyprus where 
          property is cheaper. We have to be very careful that we do not outprice 
          ourselves. I cannot see property buyers flocking to our shores simply 
          because we are joining the EU."
 Joseph Lupi says that excluding any form of new legislation, in the 
          long term EU accession will mean substantial overseas investment being 
          channelled into property: "A higher standard of living and a growing 
          economy will attract residents and business concerns. This will generate 
          more demand in sales and letting of residential and commercial property."
 Over the last 12 months, Frank Salt intensified its marketing activities 
          and diversified its marketing strategies to target specific markets. 
          This year the firm has participated in about eight overseas exhibitions 
          held in London, Ireland, Switzerland, Germany and Moscow, four of which 
          are schedule for the coming month.
 "In addition, we have strengthened our ties with our overseas associates," 
          Joseph Lupi says. "They regularly send their clients over. We have 
          also employed a marketing executive in London who is regularly sending 
          journalists over to feature articles on Malta, Gozo and our company. 
          Some of these are due to come out during the next few weeks. Our plans 
          include extending our operations overseas with a view to sell property 
          in other countries. Developers of overseas properties have already approached 
          us to sell property in London, Cyprus, Tunisia and Portugal."
 Joseph Lupi says that the property business in Malta is difficult to 
          quantify, except for the fact that investment-wise this is the safest 
          option for everybody. "I have always known the property business 
          to be very active." In terms of the people it employs, Joseph Lupi 
          says that when one considers the auxiliary activity the real estate 
          sector generates, such as aluminium, tiling, sanitary ware, etc, the 
          number will go into thousands. "In fact contractors always complain 
          about a shortage of labour and some of them employ foreign workers."
 This non-stop activity has seen property prices increase in the region 
          of eight to ten per cent every year now, considering factors such as 
          location and property type. "Recently, the rate has gone up to 
          15 per cent in certain locations," Mr Lupi says. I ask him what 
          have been the factors which have contributed to this never-ending increase.
 "There are a number of factors which contribute to this increase. 
          Primarily prices are regulated by demand and supply. One of the biggest 
          contributions to price increase are the high price of land, together 
          with the increasing costs to build and finish buildings, as well as 
          delays in the issuing of development permits. All of these factors add 
          up to a substantial increase in the end product. I do not believe that 
          foreign buyers really affect the price of property. It is more the wrong 
          perception of local owners that foreign buyers will pay any price that 
          affects the prices."
 This has in fact been an overwhelming factor in what has been perceived 
          by some as the artificial boom of recent. EU accession prompted both 
          the fears of a rush by foreigners into the Maltese property market as 
          well as a bid to increase prices as confidence amongst buyers increase 
          following the EU referendum.
 The key factor at Frank Salt is however the client, and the companys 
          own service enables clients of all aspects to have the best service 
          possible when it comes to the delicate matter of choosing a property:
 "Our staff themselves are trained to deal with clients on a very 
          personalised basis. To us the client comes first. Our staff pass through 
          a rigorous selection process. We employee well-educated, professional 
          workers who are capable of representing our company. We make sure we 
          have a good supply of properties for them to choose from and guide them 
          through the whole system of buying property. We have one of the biggest 
          databases of property in Malta and Gozo. People come to us to offer 
          properties on a regular basis, and we are always on the lookout for 
          properties. We provide legal and financial information on the matter. 
          In fact, our excellent relations with Maltese banking allows us to have 
          special arrangements with banks. For example, banking representatives 
          actually come to our office to meet our client and tailor-make their 
          loan for them. We give our clients priority."
 Joseph Lupi says that in order to have a healthier market situation 
          when it comes to the property business, more effective use of land could 
          aid the sector:
 "The market has to be free to regulate itself. However, it is important 
          to introduce measures which will help to increase the supply of houses 
          and consequently reduce excessive prices. Local buyers should get used 
          to living in less space, hence a developer will be able to build two 
          units in the space of one they are building today. This should reduce 
          the price considerably. The government should start giving this example 
          through social housing.
 "High-rise extensions wins space, so permits for higher floors 
          where possible should be favourably considered. Processing of development 
          permits should be made more expedient as well, whilst incentives should 
          be given to owners to place on the market their empty dwellings, which 
          are often an eyesore and are left in a derelict state. However I dont 
          think that these should be taxed. I assure you that any tax on property 
          will end up to be the liability of the buyer and will definitively increase 
          prices. On the other hand, an incentive may be given to the owners of 
          inherited property to entice them to put that property on the market.
 "Government being the owner of large portions of prime land situated 
          in areas which could be developed. Government should go into partnership 
          with private developers with a view to develop these sites for commercial 
          purposes, not social housing. Alternatively, these sites could be transferred 
          for development such as the ones happening in Tigne, Manoel Island and 
          Cottonera."
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